Macular Degeneration
Signs and Symptoms to Look Out For and how to deal with the condition
What Is Macular Degeneration
Types of Macular Degeneration
Types of Macular Degeneration
There are two basic types of Macular Degeneration: “dry” and “Wet.” Approximately 85% to 90% of the cases of Macular Degeneration
Stages of Macular Degeneration
There are three stages of Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD).
- Early AMD – Most people do not experience vision loss in the early stage of AMD, which is why regular eye exams are important, particularly if you have more than one risk factor (see below). Early AMD is diagnosed by the presence of medium-sized drusen (yellow deposits beneath the retina).
- Intermediate AMD – At this stage, there may be some vision loss, but there still may not be noticeable symptoms. A comprehensive eye exam with specific tests will look for larger drusen and/or pigment changes in the retina.
- Late AMD – At this stage, vision loss has become noticeable.
Causes & Treatment of Macular Degeneration
Causes:
The specific factors that cause macular degeneration are not conclusively known, and research into this
Treatment
There is currently no known cure for Macular Degeneration, but there are things you can do to reduce your risk and possibly slow the progression once you’ve been diagnosed. For example, one can pursue lifestyle changes like dieting, exercise, avoiding smoking, and protecting your eyes from ultraviolet light.
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